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Shriners Burns Hospital
Residents may rotate through the Shriners Burns Hospital in their first- or second-year elective
time. The Shriners Burns Hospital is an international referral center for burn injuries and
a major center of research on burn injuries in children and adolescents. It is located across the
street from Massachusetts General Hospital. A splendid new nine-story hospital opened on the
same site in December 1995. There are extensive opportunities for child and adolescent psychiatric
research: diagnostic, psychotherapeutic and psychopharmacological. There are two inpatient units:
a 12-bed acute burn unit and an 18-bed plastic and reconstructive surgical unit. Approximately
7,000 children who have survived burns are followed at the hospital, seen in the clinic and
periodically readmitted. Many patients are under 5 and all ages through 19 are represented. All
patients have acute or postoperative pain management problems.
Approximately 505 have PTSD symptoms, 20% ADHD, 20% conduct disorders, 25–35% mood
disorders, up to 60% phobic anxiety disorders and about 10% enuresis at some time. The population
includes normal children, but also those who are accident-prone, neglected or abused children
and children of parents with PTSD, depression or alcoholism. Many children and families have
survived near-death experiences due to burns or have grieved the loss of a loved one. Modalities
include diagnostic assessment, preoperative preparation, crisis intervention, short- and long-term
psychotherapy, group and family therapy, hypnosis and pharmacotherapy. There are extensive
opportunities for child and adolescent psychiatric research. Average caseload consists of two to six
inpatients. The residents may perform two or three outpatient consultations during a 10-week rotation.
All residents have individual once-weekly supervision, as well as conferences and seminars. Faculty
consists of one two-thirds-time senior child and adolescent psychiatrist, one half-time pediatrician,
two full-time trauma surgeons, several part-time plastic and reconstructive surgeons, one half-time
psychologist, three full-time social workers, one fifth-time senior research child and adolescent
psychiatrist, one half-time child psychiatry research fellow and other staff in associated disciplines,
such as anesthesiology, nursing, physical therapy and special education.
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